Little River Casino Bands

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Not far outside the Victorian port city, you’ll find one of Michigan’s favorite gaming destinations, Little River Casino Resort. Located at the intersection of US 31 and scenic M-22, Little River offers over 1,500 slots, BINGO, and a variety of table games 24 hours a day, seven days a week. The casino also offers three restaurants, over 90 spaces in its RV Park, and 292 spacious rooms in its northern lodge hotel.

Get closer to the music and the artists that you love at Treasure Island Resort & Casino’s Island Event Center. From the fastest rising stars to bona fide legends, some of the biggest names in entertainment rock the stage at our 2,800-seat indoor venue. Little River Band brings their classic multi-platinum 70s and 80s sounds to River City Casino and Hotel for a special performance April 3, 2021. Buy your tickets today!

In 1999, the first Little River Casino site opened its doors (the original building is still utilized for administrative offices just next door to the current casino site). In 2002 the first phase of the current casino was opened to the public with an expanded slot floor and hotel. By 2007, Little River realized its full design with the latest expansion that included the Makwa Endaat event center, expansion of its restaurants and hotel, and the inclusion of a fantastic winter garden under a beautiful pyramid of glass.

Little River Casino Resort is a wholly owned enterprise of the Little River Band of Ottawa Indians. The Little River Band of Ottawa Indians (LRBOI) is a Native Sovereign Nation based in Manistee, Michigan.

LRBOI is the political successor to nine of the nineteen historic bands of the Grand River Ottawa people. The permanent villages of the Grand River Bands from which the Little River Ottawa descended were originally located on the Thornapple River, Grand River, White River, Pere Marquette River and the Big and Little Manistee Rivers. Those southern bands shared hunting and trapping territory along the Pere Marquette and Manistee River systems and had close kinship ties to the northern Grand River Bands at Pere Marquette and Manistee. The Little River Band of Ottawa moved to the eastern shore of Lake Michigan, ranging from the Manistee River in the north to the Grand River in the south. In these village sites, approximately nineteen in all, the tribe lived for many years.

In 1836 the tribe’s reservation was located on the Manistee River, in large part, to provide the Bands with a permanent home which gave them access to important hunting and trapping territories on the Manistee River system.

Following the 1855 treaty, the nine Bands from whom the Little River Ottawa descend, established a major settlement known as “Indian Town” on the Pere Marquette, near present day Custer in Mason County, Eden Township.

On September 21, 1994 the federal government recognized the Little River Band of Ottawa Indians as a sovereign nation. Today, Little River Casino Resort continues to be one of the tribe’s primary sources of revenue to support the preservation of its culture and traditional practices.

Following execution of a treaty in 1855, the nine Bands from whom the Little River Ottawa descend, established a major settlement known as “Indian Town” on the Pere Marquette, near present day Custer in Mason County, Eden Township.

On September 21, 1994 the federal government recognized the Little River Band of Ottawa Indians as a sovereign nation. Today, Little River Casino Resort continues to be one of the tribe’s primary sources of revenue to support the preservation of its culture and traditional practices.

Little River is one of Michigan’s premier entertainment destinations. The casino offers over 1,500 of the latest slot machines with a few old favorites thrown in for good measure. Special promotions and bonus programs keep the action alive on the floor, 24 hours a day. Additionally, a wide assortment of popular table games is included, such as blackjack, craps, roulette, and more. In 2011, a poker room was reestablished, with Texas Hold ‘Em and other poker games featured daily.

If you’re visiting the area for the weekend, Little River has you covered. Their hotel offers 292 comfortable rooms in a variety of options and lots of amenities, such as free WiFi access, a pool and sauna, fitness room, and room service. Their three restaurants offer something for every taste. Shuttle services are also available for many of the area’s hotels.

Their event center features national headlining entertainment, and has played host to Bobby Vinton, Howie Mandel, Neal McCoy, Tommy James, and many more. Check their website for an upcoming schedule of entertainers.

If you’re planning a retreat or conference for your company, Little River has a full complement of conference and event space available. Weddings and receptions can also be catered to any whim.

If you’re looking for a good reason to visit Manistee County, apart from the gorgeous beaches, beautiful forests, and small-town charm, Little River Casino Resort certainly has a lot to offer. For more information, you can call Little River at 866-4-MORE-FUN (866-466-7338), visit their website www.lrcr.com, or like or follow them on Facebook, Twitter, and Pinterest.

Little River Band of Ottawa Indians
Total population
Enrolled members: 4,232 in July 2015[1]
Regions with significant populations
United States (Michigan)
Languages
English, Ojibwe (Ottawadialect)
Religion
Traditional Tribal Religiona -and-Christianity
Related ethnic groups
Potawatomi, Ojibwe

Little River Band of Ottawa Indians is a federally recognized Native American tribe of the Odawa people in the United States. It is based in Manistee and Mason counties in northwest Michigan. It was recognized on September 21, 1994.

It is one of three federally recognized tribes of Odawa people in Michigan. The others are the Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians and the Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians. Other bands with federal status include the Ottawa Tribe of Oklahoma and several First Nations in Ontario, Canada. They historically spoke the Odawa language, a dialect of Anishinaabemowin (Ojibwe), but use of this language has declined.

History[edit]

This area around the Manistee River was long occupied by bands of Ottawa and Chippewa (Ojibwe) before European colonization. French fur traders visited the villages during the historic period.

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In 1836 the Ottawas were assigned a reservation along the Manistee River by a treaty with the United States government which was part of the tribe's historic range. The treaty provided reservation lands for five years and provisions to move tribal members west beyond the Missouri River, however a new treaty was ratified in 1855. The new treaty provided the tribe with a reservation that included Custer and Eden townships in Mason County and Crystal and Elbridge townships in Oceana County. Part of that land came back under tribal ownership in August 2000 when the Little River Band bought about 740 acres in Mason County.[2]

The Little River Band of Ottawa Indians is one of 567 federally recognized tribes of Native Americans in the United States.[3][4] On September 21, 1994, the tribal status of the Little River Band (along with that of the Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians) was reaffirmed by the federal government when President Bill Clinton signed Senate Bill 1357 into law.[5]

Since January 1994 the Little River Band has published a monthly newspaper, Currents. All editions are available on the official tribal website.

Tribal government[edit]

The Band is the successor apparent to nine of the 19 historical Grand River Bands of Ottawa peoples who lived along the Thornapple, Grand, White, Pere Marquette, Manistee and its tributary Little Manistee rivers. The Little River Band operates its own constitutional government; it has three parts: executive, legislative and judicial.[6] The Band holds regular elections for a nine-member legislative council and an Ogemakaan (Elected Chief). There is a separate but equal elected judicial branch.[7] The government has 28 different departments dealing with various programs and processes necessary to running a modern government.

Membership[edit]

The Tribal Council has set the membership rules, based on blood quantum and descent from historic bands of the region. Persons are eligible if 1/4 Native American, with at least 1/8 from Grand River Ottawa or Michigan Ottawa; and direct descent from a Native American of Manistee, Mason, Wexford or Lake Counties in the State of Michigan, who was listed on the schedule of Grand River Ottawa in the 'Durant Roll of 1908;' or is a lineal descendant of individuals listed on the '1870 Annuity Payrolls of Chippewas and Ottawas of Michigan,' listed under certain Ottawa chiefs; and is not enrolled in another tribe. The Tribe also accepts: 'Any child who is less than18 years of age, who meets the membership criteria in Section 1, shall be eligible for membership,notwithstanding such adoption.'[8]

River

Language[edit]

The Little River Band's original language Anishinaabemowin, an Algonquian language, is designated as 'critically endangered' by the 2010 Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger of United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).[9] Few elders and other members can still speak the full language. The Band is spread out far beyond their reservation, living in areas among the majority English-speaking culture, and the language is not commonly used.

Little River Casino Resort[edit]

On December 3, 1998, Governor John Engler signed a compact between the Little River Band and the State of Michigan allowing gaming on reservation property; these efforts were spearheaded by Tribal Member Robert Guenthardt, who served as Head Chairperson, and would soon become the Little River Band of Ottawa Indians' first elected Ogema. In 1999 the Band opened the Little River Casino Resort on its Manistee Reservation. Since its opening the resort has expanded in multiple stages to more than 23,000 square feet of space. Its complex includes a 292-room luxury hotel, a 1,700-seat event center, and an expanding collection of slots and table games. The tribe has invested revenues from its gaming operations for economic development and to support the well-being of its people

Notes[edit]

^a : Native American religion

See also[edit]

References[edit]

Notes

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  1. ^'Where will the tribe be in a few years?' Currents, July 2015, Vol. 7, Issue 14, p. 10
  2. ^'Indian Tribe Emerges as Major Landowner,' Ludington Daily News, July 30, 2002
  3. ^Federal Register, Vol. 80, No. 9, Jan. 14, 2015
  4. ^Federal Acknowledgment of the Pamunkey Indian TribeArchived 2015-07-14 at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^Senate Bill 1357
  6. ^The Constitution of the Little River Band of Ottawa Indians
  7. ^Tribal Court
  8. ^'Article II. Membership', Constitution of the Little River Band of Ottawa
  9. ^UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger

Further reading[edit]

  • McClurken, James A. Our People, Our Journey: The Little River Band of Ottawa Indians. East Lansing, MI: Michigan State University Press, 2009. This work was a 2010 Michigan Notable Book selected by the Library of Michigan. ISBN978-0-87013-855-3
  • Blackbird, Andrew Jackson (1887). History of the Ottawa and Chippewa Indians of Michigan, Ypsilanti, MI: The Ypsilantian Job Printing House. Full text available online at Internet Archive and as a free Kindle book. Author was an interpreter and chief of the tribe.
  • Blackbird, Andrew Jackson (1900). The Indian Problem, from the Indian's Standpoint, 22 pages. Publisher possibly the National Indian Association, Philadelphia, PA. Full text available online through Google Books.

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External links[edit]

  • Constitution of the Little River Band of Ottawa, official tribal website
  • Native Americans in Michigan Databases, Mainly Michigan website, includes 'Durant Roll of 1908' and 'Mt. Pleasant Indian School Register (1893 to 1932)'
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